Dog Owner’s Guide To Hepatitis In Canines
One of the most contagious diseases that dogs can develop is hepatitis. The virus mainly targets the liver. However, other organs can also be damaged. This disease is usually fatal if not detected quickly enough. This condition can easily kill puppies due to complications. Keep reading to learn all about dog hepatitis.
Cause
This is a viral disease, as mentioned earlier. The virus that causes this condition is called CAV-1, or the canine adenovirus type 1. Infected animals and objects can transmit the disease to your dog. Some common objects that can be contaminated include water dishes, stool, and food bowls. The virus can also be transmitted by parasites such as mosquitoes, ticks, and fleas. The virus can also be inhaled in some cases.
Signs
Canines with this disease will display various signs. Vomiting, diarrhea, and loss of appetite are all common. Your dog may also get a high fever. Another common sign is the appearance of an enlarged stomach. Swelling of the liver will cause the stomach to appear enlarged.
Dogs with hepatitis will also be sensitive to light. When exposed to light, your dog’s eyes will probably tear up. Blood may also appear in the nose, vomit, or stool in severe cases. One of the final common symptoms of hepatitis is dog seizures. This is usually a sign of impending death within days. Some dogs die within hours of showing symptoms.
Diagnosis
This disease is diagnosed based on a physical exam and clinical signs. A lab will also need to analyze blood and urine samples. There is also a test that can detect the presence of the virus in your dog’s stool.
Treatment
Hepatitis is a condition that can’t be cured. Dogs can usually fight the disease on their own as long as they have a healthy immune system. Treatment involves giving the dog intravenous fluids, enemas, and blood transfusions. Since the eyes usually become inflamed, your dog may also be given eye drops to get rid of the inflammation. Dogs can shed the virus for months even after recovering from the disease. If you have multiple dogs, you need to be very careful.
Dogs can be affected by many different diseases. Fortunately for you, you can learn about a wide range of these conditions at dog-illnesses.com. So, stop by today to learn about a wide range of these conditions.
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